Sync license: the complete 2026 guide
A sync license is permission to use a piece of music in video — an ad, a film, a social post. It clears two separate rights, the composition and the recording, and it is required whenever music meets moving image commercially. This guide covers what one costs, how to get one, and who issues them. Both of those copyrights are set out by the US Copyright Office, and our cost guide shows what each one is worth in practice.
The 90-second version
A sync license — short for synchronisation license — is permission to pair recorded music with visual media. A TV spot, a TikTok ad, a YouTube pre-roll, a feature film, a game trailer, a corporate video: all of them need one. Without it you are infringing copyright from the moment the work goes live, and the consequences range from a muted post to a claim for damages.
The complication is that every song carries two separate copyrights. The composition is the song as written, usually controlled by songwriters and their publisher. The master is the specific recording of it, usually controlled by the artist or their label. A sync licence strictly covers the composition; a master use licence covers the recording. In practice people say "sync license" to mean both, but you genuinely need both, and they can be owned by entirely different parties who each have a veto.
That is why traditional sync takes weeks. An agent or supervisor identifies the owners, requests quotes from each side, negotiates media, territory and term, then papers the deal. It works, and for a famous track it is the only route. It is also why a brand with a two-week turnaround so often ends up with generic library music instead of the track they actually wanted.
Pre-cleared marketplaces changed the timeline. Rights-holders grant permission in advance under set terms, the platform publishes the price, and the buyer licenses instantly. Melody works this way: released indie music, both rights cleared in one transaction, from $5 for social use, with 75% of the fee going to the rights-holder.
Start here
Ten guides covering the whole subject, from the basic definition through to pricing, royalties and how to get your own catalogue placed.
What is sync licensing?
The plain-English explainer: composition vs master, why ads need a sync, and how the deal works.
How to get a sync license
Step-by-step: from finding a track and rights-holders to a signed licence in your inbox.
Sync licensing companies
How sync companies, marketplaces and rights agencies actually compare in 2026 — and where Melody fits.
Music sync libraries
Pre-cleared catalogues for ads and content — what to look for, what to avoid, and the cost trade-offs.
Sync agents vs platforms
Old-school sync agents versus self-serve platforms. Speed, cost and control compared.
YouTube sync license
Music licensing for YouTube ads and monetised channels — including how Content ID actually works.
Sync placements explained
What counts as a placement, the types brands buy, and what they pay artists in 2026.
Sync royalties
Upfront fees, PRO backend, splits between writers and masters — and where artists lose money.
Submit music for sync
Where and how to submit your catalogue — agents, libraries, supervisors and marketplaces.
How much does a sync license cost?
Real price bands for social, digital, TV and film — and the six factors that move the fee.
State of Sync 2026
Aggregate data from 392 indie tracks: real licence prices, genre supply gaps and advertising tempo.
When you need a sync license
The test is simple: if music plays alongside moving image, and the result is published or used commercially, you need permission. That covers far more than people assume.
- Paid social ads. The in-app music libraries on TikTok, Instagram and YouTube are licensed for personal, organic posts. The moment a brand runs the same sound behind an ad, it falls outside that licence. This is the single most common mistake we see.
- Organic brand content. A business account posting to its own feed is still commercial use, even with no media spend behind it.
- YouTube videos with monetisation on. Content ID will find the track, and revenue goes to the rights-holder or the video gets blocked in some territories.
- Websites, events and in-store. A hero video on a landing page needs a sync licence. Playing recorded music in a physical space needs a separate public performance licence, usually through a PRO.
- Film, TV, games and trailers. The classic sync context, and the one where fees climb fastest.
What does not need a sync licence: music you commissioned outright with a full buyout, music you wrote and recorded yourself, and genuinely public-domain compositions — though the recording of a public-domain work is still owned by whoever made it.
What a sync license actually covers
Every licence defines its scope on four axes, and each one moves the price. Understanding them is the difference between buying what you need and overpaying for rights you will never use.
- Media. Where it can appear — paid social only, all digital, broadcast, cinema, all media. The broadest grants cost the most.
- Territory. One country, a region, or worldwide.
- Term. How long the use is permitted. Three months, a year, or perpetuity.
- Exclusivity. Whether the rights-holder can license the same track to someone else, including a competitor, during your term. Exclusivity is expensive and rarely necessary below broadcast level.
A Melody licence covers one creative concept including every cutdown and format of it, worldwide, in perpetuity, non-exclusive. A second campaign needs a second licence. Full pricing detail is on how much a sync license costs.
The three routes to getting one
Direct with the rights-holders. You identify the publisher and the label, request quotes from both, and negotiate. Necessary for well-known recordings. Slow, uncertain, and each side can decline for reasons that have nothing to do with your budget.
Through an agent or music supervisor. They know the catalogues, they know what will clear, and they handle the paperwork. Worth their fee on a big campaign. Compared in full on sync agents vs platforms.
Through a pre-cleared platform. Rights are granted in advance, prices are published, and you license in minutes. The trade-off is that you are choosing from a defined catalogue rather than any song ever recorded. For most brand work that trade-off is overwhelmingly worth making.
If you are an artist or label
Sync is one of the few places recorded music still pays properly. A single placement can be worth more than a year of streaming for an independent act, and it comes with a backend: performance royalties through your PRO whenever the ad or show airs.
What gets tracks placed is boring and practical — clean metadata, undisputed ownership splits, instrumental and edit versions ready to go, and a rights position you can clear without a committee. Submitting music for sync covers the routes, and sync royalties covers what you should expect to be paid and where artists commonly lose money.
Sync licensing FAQs
What is a sync license?
A sync licence is written permission to synchronise a piece of recorded music with visual media — an advert, a film, a game, a social post. It is granted by the rights-holders and normally specifies the media, the territory, the term and the fee. Using music in video without one is copyright infringement, even if you paid to stream it.
How much does a sync license cost?
Anywhere from a few dollars to six figures. Paid social sits at the bottom of the range, national TV and cinema at the top, because cost tracks audience reach and legal exposure. On Melody a social licence starts at $5 and commercial use from $25, because the catalogue is pre-cleared rather than negotiated per deal.
Do I need a sync license for social media ads?
Yes. The music library inside TikTok, Instagram or YouTube is licensed for personal, organic use — not for branded or paid content. Running an ad with an in-app sound routinely gets the post muted, taken down or claimed, and it exposes the brand to a copyright claim.
What is the difference between a sync license and a master license?
A sync licence covers the composition — the song as written. A master licence covers the specific recording of it. You need both, from potentially different owners, to use a track legally. Pre-cleared platforms bundle the two into one transaction so you never have to chase them separately.
How long does it take to get a sync license?
Through a publisher, agent or label, two to eight weeks is normal, and complex catalogues take longer. Through a pre-cleared marketplace it is immediate: you pay, download the track and receive a licence certificate in the same session.
Is royalty-free music the same as a sync license?
No. Royalty-free describes a pricing model — no ongoing royalties for the permitted use. A sync licence is the permission itself. Royalty-free catalogues grant sync permission under their own terms, which vary by tier and often exclude paid advertising, so read what your tier actually covers.
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